French Defense: Steinitz Variation, Gledhill Attack (C11)

The Steinitz Variation, Gledhill Attack is a variation of the French Defense, catalogued as ECO C11. The line runs 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. e5 Nfd7 5. Qg4, reaching the position shown below after 9 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4 and e5, Black on d5). Development is level at one minor pieces each. It is Black to move after five moves.

On the French Defense generally: A solid defense where Black builds a strong pawn chain. Leads to strategic middlegames with clear plans.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

French Defense: Steinitz Variation, Gledhill Attack — position after Qg4 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. e5 Nfd7 5. Qg4

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e6
2d4d5
3Nc3Nf6
4e5Nfd7
5Qg4

ECO: C11

Stockfish: -0.22 at depth 18

Practice this line free →

Position characteristics

Related French Defense lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Steinitz Variation, Gledhill Attack?

The Steinitz Variation, Gledhill Attack goes 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. e5 Nfd7 5. Qg4. It is a variation of the French Defense and is catalogued as ECO C11.

What is the ECO code for the Steinitz Variation, Gledhill Attack?

The Steinitz Variation, Gledhill Attack is ECO C11. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the French Defense.

Is the Steinitz Variation, Gledhill Attack good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. e5 Nfd7 5. Qg4 at -0.22 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Steinitz Variation, Gledhill Attack lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4 and e5, Black on d5). Development is level at one minor pieces each. It is Black to move.