French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Advance Variation (C12)

The McCutcheon Variation, Advance Variation is a variation of the French Defense, catalogued as ECO C12. The line runs 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Bb4 5. e5, reaching the position shown below after 9 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4 and e5, Black on d5). Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is Black to move after five moves.

On the French Defense generally: A solid defense where Black builds a strong pawn chain. Leads to strategic middlegames with clear plans.

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French Defense: McCutcheon Variation, Advance Variation — position after e5 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Bb4 5. e5

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e6
2d4d5
3Nc3Nf6
4Bg5Bb4
5e5

ECO: C12

Stockfish: +0.46 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related French Defense lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the McCutcheon Variation, Advance Variation?

The McCutcheon Variation, Advance Variation goes 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Bb4 5. e5. It is a variation of the French Defense and is catalogued as ECO C12.

What is the ECO code for the McCutcheon Variation, Advance Variation?

The McCutcheon Variation, Advance Variation is ECO C12. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the French Defense.

Is the McCutcheon Variation, Advance Variation good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Bb4 5. e5 at +0.46 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the McCutcheon Variation, Advance Variation lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4 and e5, Black on d5). Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is Black to move.