French Defense: Classical Variation, Burn Variation, Morozevich Line (C11)

The Classical Variation, Burn Variation, Morozevich Line is a variation of the French Defense, catalogued as ECO C11. The line runs 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 dxe4 5. Nxe4 Be7 6. Bxf6 gxf6, reaching the position shown below after 12 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on d4. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move after six moves. Black has doubled pawns on the f-file; Black’s h-file pawn is isolated; Black has the bishop pair.

On the French Defense generally: A solid defense where Black builds a strong pawn chain. Leads to strategic middlegames with clear plans.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

French Defense: Classical Variation, Burn Variation, Morozevich Line — position after gxf6 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 dxe4 5. Nxe4 Be7 6. Bxf6 gxf6

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e6
2d4d5
3Nc3Nf6
4Bg5dxe4
5Nxe4Be7
6Bxf6gxf6

ECO: C11

Stockfish: +0.37 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related French Defense lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Classical Variation, Burn Variation, Morozevich Line?

The Classical Variation, Burn Variation, Morozevich Line goes 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 dxe4 5. Nxe4 Be7 6. Bxf6 gxf6. It is a variation of the French Defense and is catalogued as ECO C11.

What is the ECO code for the Classical Variation, Burn Variation, Morozevich Line?

The Classical Variation, Burn Variation, Morozevich Line is ECO C11. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the French Defense.

Is the Classical Variation, Burn Variation, Morozevich Line good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 dxe4 5. Nxe4 Be7 6. Bxf6 gxf6 at +0.37 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Classical Variation, Burn Variation, Morozevich Line lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on d4. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move. Black has doubled pawns on the f-file; Black’s h-file pawn is isolated; Black has the bishop pair.