Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Symmetrical Variation, Metger Unpin (C49)

The Spanish Variation, Symmetrical Variation, Metger Unpin is a variation of the Four Knights Game, catalogued as ECO C49. The line runs 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Bb4 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d6 7. Bg5 Bxc3 8. bxc3 Qe7, reaching the position shown below after 16 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on e5). Development is level at four minor pieces each. It is White to move after eight moves. Both kings have castled kingside, so play tends to shift to the centre and the opposite flank; White has doubled pawns on the c-file; White’s a-file pawn is isolated; White has the bishop pair.

On the Four Knights Game generally: A symmetrical opening leading to equal but interesting positions. Good for beginners.

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Four Knights Game: Spanish Variation, Symmetrical Variation, Metger Unpin — position after Qe7 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Bb4 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d6 7. Bg5 Bxc3 8. bxc3 Qe7

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e5
2Nf3Nc6
3Nc3Nf6
4Bb5Bb4
5O-OO-O
6d3d6
7Bg5Bxc3
8bxc3Qe7

ECO: C49

Stockfish: +0.22 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Four Knights Game lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Spanish Variation, Symmetrical Variation, Metger Unpin?

The Spanish Variation, Symmetrical Variation, Metger Unpin goes 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Bb4 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d6 7. Bg5 Bxc3 8. bxc3 Qe7. It is a variation of the Four Knights Game and is catalogued as ECO C49.

What is the ECO code for the Spanish Variation, Symmetrical Variation, Metger Unpin?

The Spanish Variation, Symmetrical Variation, Metger Unpin is ECO C49. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Four Knights Game.

Is the Spanish Variation, Symmetrical Variation, Metger Unpin good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bb5 Bb4 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d6 7. Bg5 Bxc3 8. bxc3 Qe7 at +0.22 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Spanish Variation, Symmetrical Variation, Metger Unpin lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on e5). Development is level at four minor pieces each. It is White to move. Both kings have castled kingside, so play tends to shift to the centre and the opposite flank; White has doubled pawns on the c-file; White’s a-file pawn is isolated; White has the bishop pair.