Four Knights Game: Scotch Variation, Belgrade Gambit (C47)

The Scotch Variation, Belgrade Gambit is a variation of the Four Knights Game, catalogued as ECO C47. The line runs 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. d4 exd4 5. Nd5, reaching the position shown below after 9 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on d4). Development is level at two minor pieces each, and Black is up a pawn of material. It is Black to move after five moves. Black has doubled pawns on the d-file.

On the Four Knights Game generally: A symmetrical opening leading to equal but interesting positions. Good for beginners.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

Four Knights Game: Scotch Variation, Belgrade Gambit — position after Nd5 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. d4 exd4 5. Nd5

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e5
2Nf3Nc6
3Nc3Nf6
4d4exd4
5Nd5

ECO: C47

Stockfish: -0.20 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Four Knights Game lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Scotch Variation, Belgrade Gambit?

The Scotch Variation, Belgrade Gambit goes 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. d4 exd4 5. Nd5. It is a variation of the Four Knights Game and is catalogued as ECO C47.

What is the ECO code for the Scotch Variation, Belgrade Gambit?

The Scotch Variation, Belgrade Gambit is ECO C47. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Four Knights Game.

Is the Scotch Variation, Belgrade Gambit good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. d4 exd4 5. Nd5 at -0.20 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Scotch Variation, Belgrade Gambit lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on d4). Development is level at two minor pieces each, and Black is up a pawn of material. It is Black to move. Black has doubled pawns on the d-file.