Ruy Lopez: Steinitz Defense Deferred, Lipnitsky Variation (C79)

The Steinitz Defense Deferred, Lipnitsky Variation is a variation of the Ruy Lopez, catalogued as ECO C79. The line runs 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O d6 6. Bxc6+ bxc6 7. d4 Bg4, reaching the position shown below after 14 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4 and e4, Black on e5), and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move after seven moves. White has castled while Black’s king is still uncommitted; Black has doubled pawns on the c-file; Black’s a-file pawn is isolated; Black has the bishop pair.

On the Ruy Lopez generally: One of the oldest and most classical openings. White develops rapidly and puts pressure on Black's center.

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Ruy Lopez: Steinitz Defense Deferred, Lipnitsky Variation — position after Bg4 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O d6 6. Bxc6+ bxc6 7. d4 Bg4

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e5
2Nf3Nc6
3Bb5a6
4Ba4Nf6
5O-Od6
6Bxc6+bxc6
7d4Bg4

ECO: C79

Stockfish: +0.58 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Ruy Lopez lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Steinitz Defense Deferred, Lipnitsky Variation?

The Steinitz Defense Deferred, Lipnitsky Variation goes 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O d6 6. Bxc6+ bxc6 7. d4 Bg4. It is a variation of the Ruy Lopez and is catalogued as ECO C79.

What is the ECO code for the Steinitz Defense Deferred, Lipnitsky Variation?

The Steinitz Defense Deferred, Lipnitsky Variation is ECO C79. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Ruy Lopez.

Is the Steinitz Defense Deferred, Lipnitsky Variation good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O d6 6. Bxc6+ bxc6 7. d4 Bg4 at +0.58 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Steinitz Defense Deferred, Lipnitsky Variation lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4 and e4, Black on e5), and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move. White has castled while Black’s king is still uncommitted; Black has doubled pawns on the c-file; Black’s a-file pawn is isolated; Black has the bishop pair.