Ruy Lopez: Rabinovich Variation (C78)

The Rabinovich Variation is a variation of the Ruy Lopez, catalogued as ECO C78. The line runs 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 d6 7. Ng5 d5 8. exd5 Nd4 9. Re1 Bc5 10. Rxe5+ Kf8, reaching the position shown below after 20 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on d5. Development is level at two minor pieces each, and White is up two points of material. It is White to move after ten moves. White has castled while Black’s king is still uncommitted; White has doubled pawns on the d-file; the e-file file is fully open.

On the Ruy Lopez generally: One of the oldest and most classical openings. White develops rapidly and puts pressure on Black's center.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

Ruy Lopez: Rabinovich Variation — position after Kf8 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 d6 7. Ng5 d5 8. exd5 Nd4 9. Re1 Bc5 10. Rxe5+ Kf8

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e5
2Nf3Nc6
3Bb5a6
4Ba4Nf6
5O-Ob5
6Bb3d6
7Ng5d5
8exd5Nd4
9Re1Bc5
10Rxe5+Kf8

ECO: C78

Stockfish: -0.19 at depth 18

Practice this line free →

Position characteristics

Related Ruy Lopez lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Rabinovich Variation?

The Rabinovich Variation goes 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 d6 7. Ng5 d5 8. exd5 Nd4 9. Re1 Bc5 10. Rxe5+ Kf8. It is a variation of the Ruy Lopez and is catalogued as ECO C78.

What is the ECO code for the Rabinovich Variation?

The Rabinovich Variation is ECO C78. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Ruy Lopez.

Is the Rabinovich Variation good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 d6 7. Ng5 d5 8. exd5 Nd4 9. Re1 Bc5 10. Rxe5+ Kf8 at -0.19 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Rabinovich Variation lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on d5. Development is level at two minor pieces each, and White is up two points of material. It is White to move. White has castled while Black’s king is still uncommitted; White has doubled pawns on the d-file; the e-file file is fully open.