Queen's Gambit Declined: Semi-Tarrasch Defense (D40)

The Semi-Tarrasch Defense is a variation of the Queen's Gambit Declined, catalogued as ECO D40. The line runs 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Nf3 c5 5. e3 Nc6 6. a3 cxd4 7. exd4 Bd6, reaching the position shown below after 14 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4, Black on d5), and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move after seven moves.

On the Queen's Gambit Declined generally: A solid and respected response to the Queen's Gambit. Black maintains a strong central presence.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

Queen's Gambit Declined: Semi-Tarrasch Defense — position after Bd6 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Nf3 c5 5. e3 Nc6 6. a3 cxd4 7. exd4 Bd6

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1d4d5
2c4e6
3Nc3Nf6
4Nf3c5
5e3Nc6
6a3cxd4
7exd4Bd6

ECO: D40

Stockfish: +0.33 at depth 18

Practice this line free →

Position characteristics

Related Queen's Gambit Declined lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Semi-Tarrasch Defense?

The Semi-Tarrasch Defense goes 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Nf3 c5 5. e3 Nc6 6. a3 cxd4 7. exd4 Bd6. It is a variation of the Queen's Gambit Declined and is catalogued as ECO D40.

What is the ECO code for the Semi-Tarrasch Defense?

The Semi-Tarrasch Defense is ECO D40. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Queen's Gambit Declined.

Is the Semi-Tarrasch Defense good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Nf3 c5 5. e3 Nc6 6. a3 cxd4 7. exd4 Bd6 at +0.33 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Semi-Tarrasch Defense lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4, Black on d5), and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move.