Philidor Defense: Nimzowitsch Variation, Sokolsky Variation (C41)

The Nimzowitsch Variation, Sokolsky Variation is a variation of the Philidor Defense, catalogued as ECO C41. The line runs 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 Nf6 4. dxe5 Nxe4 5. Nbd2, reaching the position shown below after 9 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on e5, and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is Black to move after five moves.

On the Philidor Defense generally: A solid but somewhat passive defense. Black supports e5 with d6 for a strong center.

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Philidor Defense: Nimzowitsch Variation, Sokolsky Variation — position after Nbd2 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 Nf6 4. dxe5 Nxe4 5. Nbd2

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e5
2Nf3d6
3d4Nf6
4dxe5Nxe4
5Nbd2

ECO: C41

Stockfish: +0.34 at depth 18

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Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Nimzowitsch Variation, Sokolsky Variation?

The Nimzowitsch Variation, Sokolsky Variation goes 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 Nf6 4. dxe5 Nxe4 5. Nbd2. It is a variation of the Philidor Defense and is catalogued as ECO C41.

What is the ECO code for the Nimzowitsch Variation, Sokolsky Variation?

The Nimzowitsch Variation, Sokolsky Variation is ECO C41. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Philidor Defense.

Is the Nimzowitsch Variation, Sokolsky Variation good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 Nf6 4. dxe5 Nxe4 5. Nbd2 at +0.34 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Nimzowitsch Variation, Sokolsky Variation lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on e5, and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is Black to move.