Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a5 (C54)

The Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a5 is a variation of the Italian Game, catalogued as ECO C54. The line runs 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. O-O Nf6 5. d3 a5 6. c3, reaching the position shown below after 11 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on e5). Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is Black to move after six moves. White has castled while Black’s king is still uncommitted.

On the Italian Game generally: A classical opening focusing on rapid development and control of the center with pieces.

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Italian Game: Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a5 — position after c3 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. O-O Nf6 5. d3 a5 6. c3

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e5
2Nf3Nc6
3Bc4Bc5
4O-ONf6
5d3a5
6c3

ECO: C54

Stockfish: +0.25 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Italian Game lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a5?

The Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a5 goes 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. O-O Nf6 5. d3 a5 6. c3. It is a variation of the Italian Game and is catalogued as ECO C54.

What is the ECO code for the Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a5?

The Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a5 is ECO C54. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Italian Game.

Is the Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a5 good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. O-O Nf6 5. d3 a5 6. c3 at +0.25 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Classical Variation, Giuoco Pianissimo, with a5 lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on e5). Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is Black to move. White has castled while Black’s king is still uncommitted.