English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Hedgehog Defense (A30)

The Symmetrical Variation, Hedgehog Defense is a variation of the English Opening, catalogued as ECO A30. The line runs 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 c5 4. g3 b6 5. Bg2 Bb7 6. O-O Be7, reaching the position shown below after 12 half-moves.

The four central squares are empty of pawns, so the fight for them is being conducted by pieces. Development is level at three minor pieces each. It is White to move after six moves. White has castled while Black’s king is still uncommitted.

On the English Opening generally: A flexible opening where White controls the center with c4. Can transpose into many different systems.

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English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Hedgehog Defense — position after Be7 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 c5 4. g3 b6 5. Bg2 Bb7 6. O-O Be7

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1c4e6
2Nf3Nf6
3Nc3c5
4g3b6
5Bg2Bb7
6O-OBe7

ECO: A30

Stockfish: +0.49 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related English Opening lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Symmetrical Variation, Hedgehog Defense?

The Symmetrical Variation, Hedgehog Defense goes 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 c5 4. g3 b6 5. Bg2 Bb7 6. O-O Be7. It is a variation of the English Opening and is catalogued as ECO A30.

What is the ECO code for the Symmetrical Variation, Hedgehog Defense?

The Symmetrical Variation, Hedgehog Defense is ECO A30. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the English Opening.

Is the Symmetrical Variation, Hedgehog Defense good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 c5 4. g3 b6 5. Bg2 Bb7 6. O-O Be7 at +0.49 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Symmetrical Variation, Hedgehog Defense lead to?

The four central squares are empty of pawns, so the fight for them is being conducted by pieces. Development is level at three minor pieces each. It is White to move. White has castled while Black’s king is still uncommitted.