English Opening: King's English Variation, Botvinnik System, Prickly Pawn Pass System (A10)

The King's English Variation, Botvinnik System, Prickly Pawn Pass System is a variation of the English Opening, catalogued as ECO A10. The line runs 1. c4 g6 2. Nc3 Bg7 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 O-O 5. e4 d6 6. Nge2 e5 7. O-O c6 8. d3 a6, reaching the position shown below after 16 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on e5). Development is level at three minor pieces each. It is White to move after eight moves. Both kings have castled kingside, so play tends to shift to the centre and the opposite flank.

On the English Opening generally: A flexible opening where White controls the center with c4. Can transpose into many different systems.

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English Opening: King's English Variation, Botvinnik System, Prickly Pawn Pass System — position after a6 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. c4 g6 2. Nc3 Bg7 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 O-O 5. e4 d6 6. Nge2 e5 7. O-O c6 8. d3 a6

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1c4g6
2Nc3Bg7
3g3Nf6
4Bg2O-O
5e4d6
6Nge2e5
7O-Oc6
8d3a6

ECO: A10

Stockfish: +0.31 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related English Opening lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the King's English Variation, Botvinnik System, Prickly Pawn Pass System?

The King's English Variation, Botvinnik System, Prickly Pawn Pass System goes 1. c4 g6 2. Nc3 Bg7 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 O-O 5. e4 d6 6. Nge2 e5 7. O-O c6 8. d3 a6. It is a variation of the English Opening and is catalogued as ECO A10.

What is the ECO code for the King's English Variation, Botvinnik System, Prickly Pawn Pass System?

The King's English Variation, Botvinnik System, Prickly Pawn Pass System is ECO A10. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the English Opening.

Is the King's English Variation, Botvinnik System, Prickly Pawn Pass System good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. c4 g6 2. Nc3 Bg7 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 O-O 5. e4 d6 6. Nge2 e5 7. O-O c6 8. d3 a6 at +0.31 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the King's English Variation, Botvinnik System, Prickly Pawn Pass System lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on e5). Development is level at three minor pieces each. It is White to move. Both kings have castled kingside, so play tends to shift to the centre and the opposite flank.