Scotch Game: Cochrane-Shumov Defense (C44)

The Cochrane-Shumov Defense is a variation of the Scotch Game, catalogued as ECO C44. The line runs 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 exd4 4. Bc4 Bc5 5. Ng5 Nh6 6. Nxf7 Nxf7 7. Bxf7+ Kxf7 8. Qh5+ g6 9. Qxc5 d5, reaching the position shown below after 18 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on d4 and d5), and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move after nine moves. Black has doubled pawns on the d-file.

On the Scotch Game generally: An open game where White immediately challenges Black's center. Leads to active piece play.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

Scotch Game: Cochrane-Shumov Defense — position after d5 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 exd4 4. Bc4 Bc5 5. Ng5 Nh6 6. Nxf7 Nxf7 7. Bxf7+ Kxf7 8. Qh5+ g6 9. Qxc5 d5

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e5
2Nf3Nc6
3d4exd4
4Bc4Bc5
5Ng5Nh6
6Nxf7Nxf7
7Bxf7+Kxf7
8Qh5+g6
9Qxc5d5

ECO: C44

Stockfish: +0.11 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Scotch Game lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Cochrane-Shumov Defense?

The Cochrane-Shumov Defense goes 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 exd4 4. Bc4 Bc5 5. Ng5 Nh6 6. Nxf7 Nxf7 7. Bxf7+ Kxf7 8. Qh5+ g6 9. Qxc5 d5. It is a variation of the Scotch Game and is catalogued as ECO C44.

What is the ECO code for the Cochrane-Shumov Defense?

The Cochrane-Shumov Defense is ECO C44. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Scotch Game.

Is the Cochrane-Shumov Defense good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 exd4 4. Bc4 Bc5 5. Ng5 Nh6 6. Nxf7 Nxf7 7. Bxf7+ Kxf7 8. Qh5+ g6 9. Qxc5 d5 at +0.11 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Cochrane-Shumov Defense lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on d4 and d5), and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move. Black has doubled pawns on the d-file.