Philidor Defense: Lion Variation, Delayed Bishop Sacrifice (C41)

The Lion Variation, Delayed Bishop Sacrifice is a variation of the Philidor Defense, catalogued as ECO C41. The line runs 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Nc3 Nbd7 4. Nf3 e5 5. Bc4 Be7 6. dxe5 dxe5 7. Bxf7+, reaching the position shown below after 13 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on e5). Development is level at three minor pieces each, and White is up a pawn of material. It is Black to move after seven moves. Black’s e-file pawn is isolated; the d-file file is fully open.

On the Philidor Defense generally: A solid but somewhat passive defense. Black supports e5 with d6 for a strong center.

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Philidor Defense: Lion Variation, Delayed Bishop Sacrifice — position after Bxf7+ a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Nc3 Nbd7 4. Nf3 e5 5. Bc4 Be7 6. dxe5 dxe5 7. Bxf7+

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4d6
2d4Nf6
3Nc3Nbd7
4Nf3e5
5Bc4Be7
6dxe5dxe5
7Bxf7+

ECO: C41

Stockfish: -0.37 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Philidor Defense lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Lion Variation, Delayed Bishop Sacrifice?

The Lion Variation, Delayed Bishop Sacrifice goes 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Nc3 Nbd7 4. Nf3 e5 5. Bc4 Be7 6. dxe5 dxe5 7. Bxf7+. It is a variation of the Philidor Defense and is catalogued as ECO C41.

What is the ECO code for the Lion Variation, Delayed Bishop Sacrifice?

The Lion Variation, Delayed Bishop Sacrifice is ECO C41. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Philidor Defense.

Is the Lion Variation, Delayed Bishop Sacrifice good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Nc3 Nbd7 4. Nf3 e5 5. Bc4 Be7 6. dxe5 dxe5 7. Bxf7+ at -0.37 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for Black, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Lion Variation, Delayed Bishop Sacrifice lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on e5). Development is level at three minor pieces each, and White is up a pawn of material. It is Black to move. Black’s e-file pawn is isolated; the d-file file is fully open.