Nimzo-Indian Defense: St. Petersburg Variation (E43)

The St. Petersburg Variation is a variation of the Nimzo-Indian Defense, catalogued as ECO E43. The line runs 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nf3 b6 5. e3 Ne4 6. Qc2, reaching the position shown below after 11 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on d4. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is Black to move after six moves.

On the Nimzo-Indian Defense generally: One of the most respected defenses to 1.d4. Black pins the knight and fights for central control.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

Nimzo-Indian Defense: St. Petersburg Variation — position after Qc2 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nf3 b6 5. e3 Ne4 6. Qc2

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1d4Nf6
2c4e6
3Nc3Bb4
4Nf3b6
5e3Ne4
6Qc2

ECO: E43

Stockfish: +0.24 at depth 18

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Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the St. Petersburg Variation?

The St. Petersburg Variation goes 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nf3 b6 5. e3 Ne4 6. Qc2. It is a variation of the Nimzo-Indian Defense and is catalogued as ECO E43.

What is the ECO code for the St. Petersburg Variation?

The St. Petersburg Variation is ECO E43. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Nimzo-Indian Defense.

Is the St. Petersburg Variation good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nf3 b6 5. e3 Ne4 6. Qc2 at +0.24 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the St. Petersburg Variation lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on d4. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is Black to move.