Grünfeld Defense: Exchange Variation, Spassky Variation (D87)

The Exchange Variation, Spassky Variation is a variation of the Grünfeld Defense, catalogued as ECO D87. The line runs 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Bc4 c5 8. Ne2 O-O, reaching the position shown below after 16 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on d4 and e4, and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at three minor pieces each. It is White to move after eight moves. Black has castled while White’s king is still uncommitted; White’s a-file pawn is isolated.

On the Grünfeld Defense generally: A hypermodern defense where Black allows White a big center then undermines it with ...d5.

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Grünfeld Defense: Exchange Variation, Spassky Variation — position after O-O h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Bc4 c5 8. Ne2 O-O

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1d4Nf6
2c4g6
3Nc3d5
4cxd5Nxd5
5e4Nxc3
6bxc3Bg7
7Bc4c5
8Ne2O-O

ECO: D87

Stockfish: +0.36 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Grünfeld Defense lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Exchange Variation, Spassky Variation?

The Exchange Variation, Spassky Variation goes 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Bc4 c5 8. Ne2 O-O. It is a variation of the Grünfeld Defense and is catalogued as ECO D87.

What is the ECO code for the Exchange Variation, Spassky Variation?

The Exchange Variation, Spassky Variation is ECO D87. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Grünfeld Defense.

Is the Exchange Variation, Spassky Variation good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Bc4 c5 8. Ne2 O-O at +0.36 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Exchange Variation, Spassky Variation lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on d4 and e4, and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at three minor pieces each. It is White to move. Black has castled while White’s king is still uncommitted; White’s a-file pawn is isolated.