English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Mecking Variation (A39)

The Symmetrical Variation, Mecking Variation is a variation of the English Opening, catalogued as ECO A39. The line runs 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c5 3. Nc3 Nc6 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. O-O O-O 7. d4, reaching the position shown below after 13 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on d4, and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at three minor pieces each. It is Black to move after seven moves. Both kings have castled kingside, so play tends to shift to the centre and the opposite flank.

On the English Opening generally: A flexible opening where White controls the center with c4. Can transpose into many different systems.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

English Opening: Symmetrical Variation, Mecking Variation — position after d4 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c5 3. Nc3 Nc6 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. O-O O-O 7. d4

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1c4Nf6
2Nf3c5
3Nc3Nc6
4g3g6
5Bg2Bg7
6O-OO-O
7d4

ECO: A39

Stockfish: +0.35 at depth 18

Practice this line free →

Position characteristics

Related English Opening lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Symmetrical Variation, Mecking Variation?

The Symmetrical Variation, Mecking Variation goes 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c5 3. Nc3 Nc6 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. O-O O-O 7. d4. It is a variation of the English Opening and is catalogued as ECO A39.

What is the ECO code for the Symmetrical Variation, Mecking Variation?

The Symmetrical Variation, Mecking Variation is ECO A39. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the English Opening.

Is the Symmetrical Variation, Mecking Variation good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c5 3. Nc3 Nc6 4. g3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. O-O O-O 7. d4 at +0.35 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Symmetrical Variation, Mecking Variation lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on d4, and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at three minor pieces each. It is Black to move. Both kings have castled kingside, so play tends to shift to the centre and the opposite flank.