Tarrasch Defense: Symmetrical Variation (D32)

The Symmetrical Variation is a variation of the Tarrasch Defense, catalogued as ECO D32. The line runs 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. e3 Nf6 5. Nf3 Nc6, reaching the position shown below after 10 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4, Black on d5), and two pawn captures are available, so the structure is still fluid. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move after five moves.

On the Tarrasch Defense generally: ECO D32. A chess opening with 26 known variations.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

Tarrasch Defense: Symmetrical Variation — position after Nc6 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. e3 Nf6 5. Nf3 Nc6

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1d4d5
2c4e6
3Nc3c5
4e3Nf6
5Nf3Nc6

ECO: D32

Stockfish: +0.16 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Tarrasch Defense lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Symmetrical Variation?

The Symmetrical Variation goes 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. e3 Nf6 5. Nf3 Nc6. It is a variation of the Tarrasch Defense and is catalogued as ECO D32.

What is the ECO code for the Symmetrical Variation?

The Symmetrical Variation is ECO D32. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Tarrasch Defense.

Is the Symmetrical Variation good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. e3 Nf6 5. Nf3 Nc6 at +0.16 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Symmetrical Variation lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4, Black on d5), and two pawn captures are available, so the structure is still fluid. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move.