Sicilian Defense: Closed (B25)

The Closed is a variation of the Sicilian Defense, catalogued as ECO B25. The line runs 1. e4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. d3 d6, reaching the position shown below after 10 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on e4. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move after five moves.

On the Sicilian Defense generally: The most popular and aggressive response to 1.e4. Black fights for the center asymmetrically, leading to rich tactical play.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

Sicilian Defense: Closed — position after d6 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. e4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. d3 d6

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4c5
2Nc3Nc6
3g3g6
4Bg2Bg7
5d3d6

ECO: B25

Stockfish: -0.14 at depth 18

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Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Closed?

The Closed goes 1. e4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. d3 d6. It is a variation of the Sicilian Defense and is catalogued as ECO B25.

What is the ECO code for the Closed?

The Closed is ECO B25. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Sicilian Defense.

Is the Closed good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 c5 2. Nc3 Nc6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. d3 d6 at -0.14 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Closed lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on e4. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move.