Sicilian Defense: Alapin Variation, Barmen Defense, Modern Line (B22)

The Alapin Variation, Barmen Defense, Modern Line is a variation of the Sicilian Defense, catalogued as ECO B22. The line runs 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 Nf6 5. Nf3 Bg4, reaching the position shown below after 10 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on d4, and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at one minor pieces each. It is White to move after five moves.

On the Sicilian Defense generally: The most popular and aggressive response to 1.e4. Black fights for the center asymmetrically, leading to rich tactical play.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

Sicilian Defense: Alapin Variation, Barmen Defense, Modern Line — position after Bg4 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 Nf6 5. Nf3 Bg4

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4c5
2c3d5
3exd5Qxd5
4d4Nf6
5Nf3Bg4

ECO: B22

Stockfish: +0.30 at depth 18

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Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Alapin Variation, Barmen Defense, Modern Line?

The Alapin Variation, Barmen Defense, Modern Line goes 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 Nf6 5. Nf3 Bg4. It is a variation of the Sicilian Defense and is catalogued as ECO B22.

What is the ECO code for the Alapin Variation, Barmen Defense, Modern Line?

The Alapin Variation, Barmen Defense, Modern Line is ECO B22. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Sicilian Defense.

Is the Alapin Variation, Barmen Defense, Modern Line good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 Nf6 5. Nf3 Bg4 at +0.30 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Alapin Variation, Barmen Defense, Modern Line lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on d4, and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at one minor pieces each. It is White to move.