Semi-Slav Defense: Moscow Variation (D43)

The Moscow Variation is a variation of the Semi-Slav Defense, catalogued as ECO D43. The line runs 1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 e6 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bxf6 Qxf6, reaching the position shown below after 12 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4, Black on d5), and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. White is ahead in development, with three minor pieces out to Black's one. It is White to move after six moves. Black has the bishop pair.

On the Semi-Slav Defense generally: A complex defense combining ideas from the Slav and Queen's Gambit Declined.

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Semi-Slav Defense: Moscow Variation — position after Qxf6 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 e6 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bxf6 Qxf6

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1d4d5
2c4c6
3Nf3Nf6
4Nc3e6
5Bg5h6
6Bxf6Qxf6

ECO: D43

Stockfish: +0.20 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Semi-Slav Defense lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Moscow Variation?

The Moscow Variation goes 1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 e6 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bxf6 Qxf6. It is a variation of the Semi-Slav Defense and is catalogued as ECO D43.

What is the ECO code for the Moscow Variation?

The Moscow Variation is ECO D43. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Semi-Slav Defense.

Is the Moscow Variation good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 e6 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bxf6 Qxf6 at +0.20 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Moscow Variation lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4, Black on d5), and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. White is ahead in development, with three minor pieces out to Black's one. It is White to move. Black has the bishop pair.