Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, l'Hermet Variation, Berlin Wall Defense (C67)

The Berlin Defense, l'Hermet Variation, Berlin Wall Defense is a variation of the Ruy Lopez, catalogued as ECO C67. The line runs 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Nd6 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. dxe5 Nf5 8. Qxd8+ Kxd8, reaching the position shown below after 16 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on e5. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move after eight moves. White has castled while Black’s king is still uncommitted; Black has doubled pawns on the c-file; Black has the bishop pair; the d-file file is fully open.

On the Ruy Lopez generally: One of the oldest and most classical openings. White develops rapidly and puts pressure on Black's center.

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Ruy Lopez: Berlin Defense, l'Hermet Variation, Berlin Wall Defense — position after Kxd8 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Nd6 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. dxe5 Nf5 8. Qxd8+ Kxd8

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e5
2Nf3Nc6
3Bb5Nf6
4O-ONxe4
5d4Nd6
6Bxc6dxc6
7dxe5Nf5
8Qxd8+Kxd8

ECO: C67

Stockfish: +0.14 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Ruy Lopez lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Berlin Defense, l'Hermet Variation, Berlin Wall Defense?

The Berlin Defense, l'Hermet Variation, Berlin Wall Defense goes 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Nd6 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. dxe5 Nf5 8. Qxd8+ Kxd8. It is a variation of the Ruy Lopez and is catalogued as ECO C67.

What is the ECO code for the Berlin Defense, l'Hermet Variation, Berlin Wall Defense?

The Berlin Defense, l'Hermet Variation, Berlin Wall Defense is ECO C67. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Ruy Lopez.

Is the Berlin Defense, l'Hermet Variation, Berlin Wall Defense good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Nd6 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. dxe5 Nf5 8. Qxd8+ Kxd8 at +0.14 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Berlin Defense, l'Hermet Variation, Berlin Wall Defense lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on e5. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is White to move. White has castled while Black’s king is still uncommitted; Black has doubled pawns on the c-file; Black has the bishop pair; the d-file file is fully open.