Polish Opening: Rooks Swap Line (A00)

The Rooks Swap Line is a variation of the Polish Opening, catalogued as ECO A00. The line runs 1. b4 e6 2. Bb2 Nf6 3. b5 a6 4. a4 axb5 5. axb5 Rxa1 6. Bxa1, reaching the position shown below after 11 half-moves.

The four central squares are empty of pawns, so the fight for them is being conducted by pieces. Development is level at one minor pieces each. It is Black to move after six moves. The a-file file is fully open.

On the Polish Opening generally: An unusual flank opening with 1.b4. Aims for long-term pressure on the queenside.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

Polish Opening: Rooks Swap Line — position after Bxa1 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. b4 e6 2. Bb2 Nf6 3. b5 a6 4. a4 axb5 5. axb5 Rxa1 6. Bxa1

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1b4e6
2Bb2Nf6
3b5a6
4a4axb5
5axb5Rxa1
6Bxa1

ECO: A00

Stockfish: -0.03 at depth 18

Practice this line free →

Position characteristics

Related Polish Opening lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Rooks Swap Line?

The Rooks Swap Line goes 1. b4 e6 2. Bb2 Nf6 3. b5 a6 4. a4 axb5 5. axb5 Rxa1 6. Bxa1. It is a variation of the Polish Opening and is catalogued as ECO A00.

What is the ECO code for the Rooks Swap Line?

The Rooks Swap Line is ECO A00. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Polish Opening.

Is the Rooks Swap Line good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. b4 e6 2. Bb2 Nf6 3. b5 a6 4. a4 axb5 5. axb5 Rxa1 6. Bxa1 at -0.03 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Rooks Swap Line lead to?

The four central squares are empty of pawns, so the fight for them is being conducted by pieces. Development is level at one minor pieces each. It is Black to move. The a-file file is fully open.