King's Gambit Declined: Classical, Réti Variation (C30)

The Classical, Réti Variation is a variation of the King's Gambit Declined, catalogued as ECO C30. The line runs 1. e4 e5 2. f4 Bc5 3. Nf3 d6 4. c3 f5 5. fxe5 dxe5 6. d4 exd4 7. Bc4, reaching the position shown below after 13 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on d4), and two pawn captures are available, so the structure is still fluid. Development is level at two minor pieces each, and Black is up a pawn of material. It is Black to move after seven moves. White’s e-file pawn is isolated.

On the King's Gambit Declined generally: Black declines the gambit pawn, leading to solid and strategic middlegame positions.

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King's Gambit Declined: Classical, Réti Variation — position after Bc4 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. e4 e5 2. f4 Bc5 3. Nf3 d6 4. c3 f5 5. fxe5 dxe5 6. d4 exd4 7. Bc4

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e5
2f4Bc5
3Nf3d6
4c3f5
5fxe5dxe5
6d4exd4
7Bc4

ECO: C30

Stockfish: 0.00 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related King's Gambit Declined lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Classical, Réti Variation?

The Classical, Réti Variation goes 1. e4 e5 2. f4 Bc5 3. Nf3 d6 4. c3 f5 5. fxe5 dxe5 6. d4 exd4 7. Bc4. It is a variation of the King's Gambit Declined and is catalogued as ECO C30.

What is the ECO code for the Classical, Réti Variation?

The Classical, Réti Variation is ECO C30. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the King's Gambit Declined.

Is the Classical, Réti Variation good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e5 2. f4 Bc5 3. Nf3 d6 4. c3 f5 5. fxe5 dxe5 6. d4 exd4 7. Bc4 at 0.00 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Classical, Réti Variation lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on e4, Black on d4), and two pawn captures are available, so the structure is still fluid. Development is level at two minor pieces each, and Black is up a pawn of material. It is Black to move. White’s e-file pawn is isolated.