Grünfeld Defense: Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation (D85)

The Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation is a variation of the Grünfeld Defense, catalogued as ECO D85. The line runs 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Nf3, reaching the position shown below after 13 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on d4 and e4. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is Black to move after seven moves. White’s a-file pawn is isolated.

On the Grünfeld Defense generally: A hypermodern defense where Black allows White a big center then undermines it with ...d5.

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Grünfeld Defense: Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation — position after Nf3 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Nf3

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1d4Nf6
2c4g6
3Nc3d5
4cxd5Nxd5
5e4Nxc3
6bxc3Bg7
7Nf3

ECO: D85

Stockfish: +0.39 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Grünfeld Defense lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation?

The Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation goes 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Nf3. It is a variation of the Grünfeld Defense and is catalogued as ECO D85.

What is the ECO code for the Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation?

The Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation is ECO D85. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Grünfeld Defense.

Is the Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Nf3 at +0.39 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Exchange Variation, Modern Exchange Variation lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on d4 and e4. Development is level at two minor pieces each. It is Black to move. White’s a-file pawn is isolated.