French, Tarrasch Variation: Pawn Center Variation (C05)

The Pawn Center Variation is a variation of the French, Tarrasch Variation, catalogued as ECO C05. The line runs 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 Nf6 4. e5 Nfd7 5. f4, reaching the position shown below after 9 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4 and e5, Black on d5). Development is level at one minor pieces each. It is Black to move after five moves.

On the French, Tarrasch Variation generally: White plays 3.Nd2 instead of 3.Nc3, keeping the c-pawn free to advance. A flexible, positional approach to the French Defense.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

French, Tarrasch Variation: Pawn Center Variation — position after f4 a8b7c6d5e4f3g2h1
Position after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 Nf6 4. e5 Nfd7 5. f4

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4e6
2d4d5
3Nd2Nf6
4e5Nfd7
5f4

ECO: C05

Stockfish: +0.34 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related French, Tarrasch Variation lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Pawn Center Variation?

The Pawn Center Variation goes 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 Nf6 4. e5 Nfd7 5. f4. It is a variation of the French, Tarrasch Variation and is catalogued as ECO C05.

What is the ECO code for the Pawn Center Variation?

The Pawn Center Variation is ECO C05. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the French, Tarrasch Variation.

Is the Pawn Center Variation good for White?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 Nf6 4. e5 Nfd7 5. f4 at +0.34 at depth 18, which is a slight pull for White, within normal opening margins. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Pawn Center Variation lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4 and e5, Black on d5). Development is level at one minor pieces each. It is Black to move.