Caro-Kann Defense: Panov-Botvinnik, Herzog Defense (B13)

The Panov-Botvinnik, Herzog Defense is a variation of the Caro-Kann Defense, catalogued as ECO B13. The line runs 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 Nc6 6. Bg5 dxc4 7. d5 Na5, reaching the position shown below after 14 half-moves.

White holds the centre with pawns on d5. Development is level at two minor pieces each, and Black is up a pawn of material. It is White to move after seven moves. White’s d-file pawn is isolated.

On the Caro-Kann Defense generally: A solid defense to 1.e4 that leads to sound pawn structures. Popular at all levels.

You can play through this variation move by move in your browser — Learn mode walks the line with an explanation at each step, and Drill mode replays it from memory so you find out whether you actually know it. No account is required.

Caro-Kann Defense: Panov-Botvinnik, Herzog Defense — position after Na5 h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 Nc6 6. Bg5 dxc4 7. d5 Na5

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1e4c6
2d4d5
3exd5cxd5
4c4Nf6
5Nc3Nc6
6Bg5dxc4
7d5Na5

ECO: B13

Stockfish: +0.03 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Caro-Kann Defense lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Panov-Botvinnik, Herzog Defense?

The Panov-Botvinnik, Herzog Defense goes 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 Nc6 6. Bg5 dxc4 7. d5 Na5. It is a variation of the Caro-Kann Defense and is catalogued as ECO B13.

What is the ECO code for the Panov-Botvinnik, Herzog Defense?

The Panov-Botvinnik, Herzog Defense is ECO B13. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Caro-Kann Defense.

Is the Panov-Botvinnik, Herzog Defense good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 Nc6 6. Bg5 dxc4 7. d5 Na5 at +0.03 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Panov-Botvinnik, Herzog Defense lead to?

White holds the centre with pawns on d5. Development is level at two minor pieces each, and Black is up a pawn of material. It is White to move. White’s d-file pawn is isolated.