Bogo-Indian Defense: Retreat Variation (E11)

The Retreat Variation is a variation of the Bogo-Indian Defense, catalogued as ECO E11. The line runs 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. g3 Bb4+ 4. Bd2 Be7 5. Bg2 d5 6. Nf3 O-O, reaching the position shown below after 12 half-moves.

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4, Black on d5), and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at three minor pieces each. It is White to move after six moves. Black has castled while White’s king is still uncommitted.

On the Bogo-Indian Defense generally: ECO E11. A chess opening with 17 known variations.

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Bogo-Indian Defense: Retreat Variation — position after O-O h1g2f3e4d5c6b7a8
Position after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. g3 Bb4+ 4. Bd2 Be7 5. Bg2 d5 6. Nf3 O-O

Move order

#WhiteBlack
1d4Nf6
2c4e6
3g3Bb4+
4Bd2Be7
5Bg2d5
6Nf3O-O

ECO: E11

Stockfish: +0.23 at depth 18

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Position characteristics

Related Bogo-Indian Defense lines

Frequently asked questions

What are the moves of the Retreat Variation?

The Retreat Variation goes 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. g3 Bb4+ 4. Bd2 Be7 5. Bg2 d5 6. Nf3 O-O. It is a variation of the Bogo-Indian Defense and is catalogued as ECO E11.

What is the ECO code for the Retreat Variation?

The Retreat Variation is ECO E11. ECO codes group openings by their move order, so nearby codes cover closely related lines of the Bogo-Indian Defense.

Is the Retreat Variation good for Black?

Stockfish evaluates the position after 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. g3 Bb4+ 4. Bd2 Be7 5. Bg2 d5 6. Nf3 O-O at +0.23 at depth 18, which is balanced. Engine evaluation is only a starting point — at club level the practical value of a line is mostly about whether you know its plans better than your opponent does.

What kind of position does the Retreat Variation lead to?

Both sides have pawns in the centre (White on d4, Black on d5), and one pawn capture is available, so the structure has not settled yet. Development is level at three minor pieces each. It is White to move. Black has castled while White’s king is still uncommitted.